Michigan’s winters aren’t gentle. Between heavy snowfall, icy winds, and freezing rain, your property faces a lot of stress. When winter storms move in, they can cause serious problems like roof leaks, frozen pipes, collapsed gutters, and even structural damage. Whether you’re protecting your home or a commercial building, taking the right steps before storms hit can help you avoid costly repairs.
Getting ahead of these problems with smart prevention is your best move. There’s a big difference between replacing a gutter early and dealing with basement flooding later. From checking your gutters to sealing up drafts, these tips can help keep your property warm, dry, and safe when temperatures drop.
Inspect and Maintain Gutters and Downspouts
Your gutters might not seem like a big deal until they stop working in the middle of a storm. When gutters are clogged with leaves, dirt, or ice, melting snow has nowhere to go. That’s how ice dams form. These can cause water to back up into your roof or walls, leading to leaks and water damage inside your home.
Getting ahead of this is easier than handling repairs later. Before winter arrives, clear out your gutters completely. Use a sturdy ladder to get a good look and remove any visible blockages. Make sure water flows freely to the downspouts. A simple hose test, where you run water through the gutter system, can help show whether anything is slowing down the flow.
It’s just as important to make sure your downspouts are doing their job. They should direct water at least a few feet away from your foundation. If water pools too close to the base of your building, it can seep into basements and crawlspaces over time. You can use downspout extensions or splash blocks to reroute the water more effectively.
Keep this checklist in mind every fall:
– Remove leaves, sticks, and roof debris from gutters
– Check for sagging, rust, or gaps that might lead to leaks
– Run water through the gutters to make sure everything flows properly
– Confirm that all downspouts are clear and point away from your foundation
Handling these small tasks now can help you avoid bigger and more expensive issues later. A clean and working gutter system is one of the easiest ways to avoid water damage from winter storms.
Seal and Insulate Vulnerable Areas
Cold drafts coming in through windows and doors aren’t just annoying—they’re a sign that your property isn’t sealed well. Gaps, cracks, and areas with poor insulation give cold air and moisture an easy way in. They also make it harder to keep warm air inside, which drives up heating costs and puts added strain on your HVAC system.
Focus first on some common problem areas:
– Drafty doors and window frames
– Wall cracks or gaps near piping and vents
– Basement or crawlspace openings
– Entry points for cables, drains, or electrical wires
Weather stripping, caulk, and spray foam do a lot when applied properly. Put weather stripping around windows and doors to block drafts. Use caulk along baseboards and stationary window frames. Spray foam works well for filling spaces around pipes or where larger gaps exist between walls and other materials.
Insulating attic and wall spaces helps with energy efficiency and can protect your home from ice damage. If your attic isn’t insulated, rising heat can melt roof snow, which may refreeze and lead to ice dams. Insulation helps keep indoor temperatures steadier, which puts less pressure on the structure.
One Michigan homeowner saw their front room flood every year before finding out drafts around the foundation were to blame. Once those areas were sealed and insulated, the flooding stopped and so did their high winter heating bills.
Doing these fixes before the snow hits can take away a lot of the stress that comes with winter. Sealing and insulating don’t just make the space more comfortable—they help protect the most vulnerable parts of your home or building from severe damage.
Prepare Outdoor Areas and Landscaping
It’s not just the inside of your home that takes a hit from winter weather. Your outdoor areas are at risk too. If you leave furniture, tools, or decorations outside and unsecured, high winds or heavy snow can cause serious damage. These items can break windows, dent siding, or get damaged themselves.
To be safe, move patio sets, potted plants, and garden tools into a shed or garage before snow arrives. If you can’t store them indoors, make sure they’re tightly secured or covered with strong tarps.
Landscaping matters here as well. Trees should be checked for weak or dead branches. Ice and snow weigh down limbs fast, and one break can damage your roof or take out power lines. Trim back trees and branches that hang close to your home or garage while it’s still safe to do so.
Frozen pipes are another common issue when temperatures drop. You can help avoid that by preparing your plumbing outside:
– Shut off and drain outdoor faucets and sprinkler lines
– Use insulated covers on outdoor spigots
– Wrap exposed pipes with foam insulation sleeves
– Disconnect and store garden hoses
– Make sure yard drainage isn’t blocked
Each of these steps might seem small, but together they help keep major winter mishaps from happening. Keeping outdoor areas safe and clear now means fewer problems when the snow starts to melt.
Create an Emergency Response Plan
Even with all the prep in the world, storms can still do damage. That’s why it’s a good idea to have a backup plan. Having everything ready before the storm hits can make a big difference when the power goes out or a pipe bursts.
Start with a list of important contacts. This should include your utility company, your insurance provider, and a trusted property damage restoration service. It’s also smart to put together an emergency supply kit you can reach quickly, just in case.
Here’s what your kit should have:
– Battery-powered flashlights and extra batteries
– Canned food and non-perishables
– Blankets or sleeping bags
– Bottled water and hygiene items
– A phone charger with power bank
– A manual can opener
– First aid supplies
Be extra careful if you’re using a space heater or generator. Never run these indoors or in spaces without ventilation. Keep them away from anything flammable and follow the safety instructions closely. Carbon monoxide is a real risk.
Talk through the plan with your family or team. It helps a lot when everyone knows where supplies are, how to shut off the water main, and understands when to call for help. These conversations are quick but can make things smoother when a winter storm gets serious.
Getting Back on Track After the Storm
Once the storm passes, the first feeling may be relief. Before you settle in though, it’s smart to check your entire property for any damage. There could be issues hiding behind walls or just under the surface that need quick attention.
Start with your roof. Look for loose or missing shingles and sagging spots. Check your attic and ceilings for water stains or active leaks. Look around walkways and driveways to see if ice melt or salt caused any cracking.
Catch problems early by taking photos of anything that looks off. Broken siding, cracked windows, or water near your foundation should all be documented. You’ll need that if you’re talking to insurance or bringing in restoration help.
If you notice wet drywall, an odd smell, or water damage inside, don’t wait. It’s better to call a professional right away. Water can hide in walls and floors and turn into something much worse like mold or damaged foundations. Trying to clean it up yourself might miss deeper problems.
Winter weather in Michigan can be rough, and even small problems can grow quickly. Taking action early and bringing in pros when needed helps you stay ahead and protect the investment you’ve worked hard to maintain. Being ready is the best way to bounce back.
Stay prepared and make sure you’re ready for whatever the season throws your way. If winter weather causes damage to your home or business, count on trusted property damage restoration services to get things back on track quickly. PuroClean of Bloomfield Hills is here to help you recover with fast, professional support when you need it most.