How to Handle Biohazard Spills in the Workplace

Biohazard Clean Up

As a biohazard cleanup company, PuroClean of East Fort Wayne provides a full range of biohazard removal services, including the use of PuroClean RapidDefense™ Program for an Influenza or Norovirus outbreak. Biohazard spills pose serious health and safety risks. Whether in a medical facility, laboratory, industrial site, or even an office setting, exposure to hazardous biological materials—such as blood, bodily fluids, chemicals, or infectious agents—requires immediate and careful action. Proper hazardous waste cleanup procedures help prevent contamination, protect employees, and ensure compliance with health regulations.

Step 1: Assess the Situation

Before taking action, determine the type and severity of the biohazard spill. Consider the following:

  • What substance is involved? (Blood, chemicals, infectious waste, etc.)
  • How large is the spill?
  • Is there an immediate risk of exposure or contamination?

If the spill is extensive or involves highly infectious or toxic materials, emergency response teams may need to be called.

Step 2: Secure and Isolate the Area

To minimize exposure, immediately restrict access to the affected area. Use warning signs or barriers to keep employees and visitors away. If necessary, turn off ventilation systems to prevent airborne contamination.

Step 3: Wear Proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Anyone involved in the cleanup should wear the appropriate PPE, which may include:

  • Gloves (nitrile or latex)
  • Face masks or respirators
  • Safety goggles
  • Protective gowns or lab coats
  • Shoe covers

Step 4: Contain and Clean the Spill

For liquid spills (e.g., blood, chemicals):

  1. Absorb the spill with disposable materials like paper towels or absorbent pads.
  2. Apply an EPA-approved disinfectant or a 10% bleach solution, letting it sit for at least 10 minutes.
  3. Wipe the area thoroughly with clean towels.

For solid biohazards (e.g., contaminated sharps, tissues):

  1. Use forceps or tongs to pick up the material.
  2. Place it in a biohazard waste container or sharps disposal bin.
  3. Disinfect the surrounding area.

Step 5: Proper Disposal

All contaminated materials, including PPE and cleanup tools, must be placed in designated biohazard waste bags or containers. Dispose of them according to OSHA and local health regulations.

Step 6: Report and Prevent Future Spills

After cleanup, report the incident to the appropriate workplace safety officer. Conduct a review to identify causes and implement preventive measures, such as employee training and improved spill response protocols.

Biohazard spills require swift, careful handling to protect employees and maintain a safe work environment. Proper training, PPE use, and adherence to safety protocols ensure that workplaces remain safe and compliant with health regulations. Contact PuroClean of East Fort Wayne at (260) 786-6256 for expert help with biohazard removal services in Allen County and the surrounding areas.

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